Skip to main content

The Wilhelm and Marion H. Pauck papers

 Collection
Identifier: SCM 226

Scope and Content

Wilhelm Pauck, former president of the American Society of Church History, taught at the Chicago Theological Seminary, Union Seminary in New York, Vanderbilt and Stanford Universities. He is considered to be one of the foremost church historians of his generation. This collection comprises the personal papers of he and his second wife Marion Hausner Pauck. This collection is arranged into seven series: Biographical and Personal Information, Professional Correspondence, Academia, Manuscripts and Publications, and Realia. It includes an extensive subseries of material relating to the publication of Paul Tillich, His Life and Thought, written by Wilhelm and Marion Pauck.

Dates

  • Creation: 1901 - 2001

Language of Materials

English, German

Access:

Certain materials have been marked as restricted at the behest of Marion Pauck. These materials are restricted until 2023, or for the duration of her lifetime. Some individual restrictions also apply. In the event of extensive use of the papers in an article or book Marion Pauck must be allowed to review the material prior to publication. Other material may examined by library patrons under the normal rules and conditions of Special Collections.

Chronology

1901 January 31
(Wilhelm) Born, Laasphe, Germany
1920-1925
(Wilhelm) Student, University of Berlin
1925 September 24
(Wilhelm) Arrived in America
1928
(Marion) Born, New York City, Marion Hausner
1926-1953
(Wilhelm) Taught at Chicago Theological Seminary and at the divinity school and history department of the University of Chicago
1931
(Wilhelm) Earned full professorship
1936
(Wilhelm) President, American Society of Church History
1937 November 3
(Wilhelm) Became American citizen
1940-1941
(Wilhelm) President, American Theological Society
1943-1953
(Wilhelm) Chairman, Ecumenical Study Group, Chicago
1949
(Marion) Graduated from Barnard College
1951
(Marion) Graduated from Union Theological Seminary
1953-1967
(Wilhelm) Professor, Union Theological Seminary
1954-1963
(Marion) Assistant Editor, religious books department, Oxford University Press
1959
(Wilhelm) Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1962-1963
(Wilhelm) President, American Theological Society
1963
(Wilhelm) First wife, Olga, died
1964
Wilhelm Pauck and Marion Hausner married
1967-1972
(Wilhelm) Distinguished Professor of Church History, Vanderbilt Divinity School
1972-1976
(Wilhelm) Distinguished Visiting Professor Emeritus, Stanford University
1976
(Marion) Published biography of Paul Tillich, co-authored by Wilhelm Pauck
1981
(Wilhelm) Died, Palo Alto, California
1995
(Marion) Delivered Richardson Lecture at Union Theological Seminary
2001
(Marion) Delivered lectures about Paul Tillich at Maximillian University

Biographical Information

Wilhelm Pauck was born in Laasphe, Germany on January 31, 1901. He was the first of four children, three boys and one girl. His father, a learned botanist and physicist, transported his young family to Berlin in 1907, where Wilhelm attended the Paulsen Realgymnasium for eight years. Primus omnium throughout, he graduated as valedictorian in 1920, moving the audience to tears when he spoke of "the golden years of youth."

Pauck attended the University of Berlin from 1920 to 1925. He studied with Harnack, Holl, and Troeltsch. As a member of the Wingolf Fellowship he served as first, second, and third charge (officer) of this non dueling Christian group. He wrote his dissertation on Martin Bucer under the direction of Karl Holl learning the degree of Licentiate of Theology magna cum laude. Holl, recognizing Pauck's linguistic and diplomatic skills recommended him as the recipient of the first post World War I fellowship given by the theological faculty of the University of Berlin and the Federal Council of Churches.

Pauck arrived in America on September 24, 1925 and studied at the Chicago Theological Seminary; a year later he became an instructor there. He was ordained a minister in the Congregational Church (later the United Church of Christ) in the spring of 1928; shortly thereafter he married Olga Dietz Gumbel from Berlin. Pauck taught church history and historical theology in a dramatic and historically sound way. He specialized in the Reformation and in 19th and 20th century theology and philosophy. He earned a full professorship by 1931.

He traveled widely and lectured in churches, seminaries, and universities. He remained at the University of Chicago where he taught at the Chicago Theological Seminary, the Chicago Divinity School, and in the History department for 27 years. By the end of his tenure there he was known as the dean of historical theology in America. He became an American citizen on November 3, 1937. After two years in Germany after the Second World War serving as chairman of the Exchange Professors at the Universities of Frankfurt and Marburg, he accepted a call from Union Theological Seminary, New York in 1952.

His wife, Olga, died in 1963; he married Marion Hausner in 1964. He succeeded Reinhold Niebuhr and Paul Tillich in the Charles Briggs chair and retired in 1967. That year he became the first Distinguished Professor of Church History at Vanderbilt Divinity School. He ended his long and productive career as Distinguished Visiting Professor Emeritus at Stanford University by retiring in June 1976 after 50 years of teaching.

Dr. Pauck was president of the American Society of Church History (1936); President of the American Theological Society (1940-1941); (1962-1963); Chairman and founding member of the Ecumenical Study Group, Chicago (1943-1953). He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1959. He received five honorary degrees, including one from the University of Edinburgh (1968). He published ten books in the field of church history, books on Reformation and 19th and 20th century theologians. He and his wife, Marion, co-authored the biography of Paul Tillich published in 1976.

He died in Palo Alto, California in 1981. His ashes are interred in the Alta Mesa Memorial Park, Palo Alto, California.

Marion Pauck was born in New York City in 1928. She graduated from Friends Seminary, New York, (1945), Barnard College, (1949), and Union Theological Seminary/Columbia University (1951). After graduation she worked for her teacher, Reinhold Niebuhr, founder and editor of the little political journal "Christianity and Crisis."

In 1954 she accepted a call from Oxford University Press in New York where she was assistant editor of the religious books department until 1963. She edited Paul Tillich's Love, Power, and Justice, and Theology of Culture and was instrumental in persuading the press to publish the monographic series, A Library of Protestant Thought. In 1963 she began work on the biography of Paul Tillich who sent her abroad where she interviewed family, friends, and students of Tillich's in western Europe. A year later, she interviewed Tillich's students, friends, and colleagues in the USA. After she and Wilhelm Pauck were married in 1964, he became co-author of the biography, which was published in 1976. They were both musically gifted and enjoyed opera and symphony concerts, they also visited the great museums of the world on their travels.

After Dr. Pauck's death in 1981, Marion Pauck edited a volume of collected essays by Wilhelm Pauck, including the first third of the second volume of the biography of Paul Tillich he had begun. In the years that followed she gave lectures about her great teachers. Reinhold Niebuhr and Paul Tillich and their younger colleague and friend, her late husband. In 1995, she delivered the Richardson Lecture at Union Theological Seminary; in 2001 she delivered two lectures about Paul Tillich at the Maximillian University in Munich, Germany. She has published book reviews and articles for the North American Paul Tillich Society of which she is a founding member and past president. Marion Pauck lives in California and is active in Stanford University circles.

Extent

89 boxes (42 linear feet); 6 flat storage files

Collapse All

Arrangement

Series 1: Biographical and Personal Information

Subseries A: Biographical Materials

Subseries B: Personal Correspondence

B: 1: Collections Alphabetical by Name

B: 2: Collections Arranged Chronologically

Subseries C: Certificates and Degrees

Series 2: Professional Correspondence

2: 1: Collections Alphabetical by Name

2: 2: Collections Arranged Chronologically

Series 3: Academia

Subseries A: Course Materials

Subseries B: Colloquia and Conferences

Subseries C: Other Associations

Series 4: Manuscripts and Publications

Subseries A: Manuscripts

A: 1: Book Reviews

A: 2: Lectures

A: 3: Other Works (Published Works, Sermons, Prayers, and Notes)

Subseries B: Publications

Subseries C: Special Projects

C: 1: Paul Tillich: Life and Thought Project

C: 2: The Thought of Paul Tillich Project

Subseries D: Works by Others

Series 5: Marion H. Pauck Collection

Subseries A: Biographical Materials

Subseries B: Personal Correspondence

B: 1: Collections Alphabetical by Name

B: 2: Collections Arranged Chronologically

Subseries C: Professional Correspondence

C: 1: Collections Alphabetical by Name

C: 2: Collections Arranged Chronologically

Subseries D: Lectures, Manuscripts and Publications

Series 6: Photographic Materials

Series 7: Realia

Processing Information:

This collection was purchased by Special Collections in 2002. A detailed inventory of the papers was written by Marion Pauck in the summer of 2006. Prior to her inventory work the papers had become largely disorganized. Processing of the collection began in the spring of 2007, and was completed along with the finding aid in spring of 2008. The collection was arranged into series using the inventory as a guide. A redacted version of Marion Pauck's inventory is available upon request. Information related to confidential files has been removed.

Title
The Wilhelm and Marion H. Pauck Papers
Status
Completed
Author
Sarah Seraphin
Date
2010
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script

Repository Details

Part of the Princeton Theological Seminary. Library. Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Princeton Theological Seminary
Wright Library
25 Library Place
Princeton NJ 08540 USA